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Ashikaga Yoshinori : ウィキペディア英語版
Ashikaga Yoshinori

was the 6th shogun (''rokudai shogun'')〔JAANUS (Japanese Architecture and Art Net Users System). (''Kitayama bunka''(北山文化). )〕 of the Ashikaga shogunate who reigned from 1429 to 1441 during the Muromachi period of Japan. Yoshinori was the son of the third shogun Ashikaga Yoshimitsu.〔
Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). 〕
==Shogunal succession==
After the death of the fifth shogun Ashikaga Yoshikazu in 1425, the fourth shogun Ashikaga Yoshimochi resumed his role as head of the shogunate. Yoshimochi had no other sons, nor did he name a successor before he himself died in 1428.〔
Yoshinori, who had been a Buddhist monk since the age of ten,〔Crompton, Louis, ''Homosexuality and Civilization'', Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2003. p. 423.〕 became ''Seii Taishogun'' on the day of Yoshimochi's death. From amongst the handful of possible Ashikaga candidates, his name was selected by the shogunal deputy (''Kanrei''), Hatakeyama Mitsuie, who drew lots in the sanctuary of Iwashimizu Hachiman Shrine in Kyoto; and it was believed that Hachiman's influence had affected this auspicious choice.〔Keene, Donald. (2003). 〕
Significant events which shaped the period during which Yoshinori was shogun:
* 1429 – Yoshinori appointed shogun.〔Ackroyd, Joyce. (1982) ''Lessons from History: The Tokushi Yoron'', p. 330.〕
* 1430 – The Southern Court's army surrenders.〔
* 1432 – Akamatsu Mitsusuke flees; Yoshinori receives rescript from China.〔Ackroyd, p. 330; Keene, ( p. 78 )〕
* 1433 – Ōtomo rebells; Hieizan monks rebel.〔
* 1434 – Tosen bugyō established to regulate foreign affairs.〔Kinihara, Misako. (''The Establishment of the Tosen-bugyō in the Reign of Ashikaga Yoshinori" (唐船奉行の成立 : 足利義教による飯尾貞連の登用), ) ''Tokyo Woman's Christian University: Essays and Studies''. Abstract.〕
* 1436 – Yasaka Pagoda at Hokanji in Kyoto destroyed by fire.〔(Yasaka Pagoda, Kyoto. )〕
* 1438 – Kantō kubō Ashikaga Mochiuji rebels – Eikyō Rebellion.〔
* 1439 – Mochiuji commits suicide; dissatisfaction with Yoshinori grows.〔Ackroyd, p. 330; ( Mochiuji's suicide at Hōkoku-ji )〕
* 1440 – Yasaka Pagoda at Hokanji in Kyoto re-constructed by Yoshinori.〔
* 1441 – Yoshinori grants Shimazu suzerainty over the Ryūkyū Islands; Akamatsu murders Yoshinori – Kakitsu Incident; Yamana kills Akamatsu.〔Ackroyd, p. 330; Okinawa Prefecture (2004).( ''This is Okinawa,'' p. 3. )〕
Yoshinori strengthened the power of the shogunate by defeating Ashikaga Mochiuji in the Eikyo Rebellion of 1438. During the period, Chinese contacts were increased and Zen Buddhism gained influence, which had broad cultural consequences.〔 For example, the ''Hon-dō'' or main hall at Ikkyu-ji is today the oldest standing T'ang style temple in the Yamashiro (southern Kyoto Prefecture) and Yamato (Nara Prefecture) Provinces. It was built in 1434 and was dedicated by Yoshinori.〔( Yoshinori & ''Hon-do'', Shuon'an Ikkyuji (1334). )〕

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